Response Class Vs Stimulus Class Aba
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The main difference between stimulus and response is that a stimulus is an event or condition which initiates a response whereas response is the organism s reaction to a stimulus.
Response class vs stimulus class aba. A class that includes within it other classes that can themselves function as operant classes as when generalized imitation includes all the component imitations that could be separately reinforced. Terms in this set 7 stimulus class. The focus on classes means stimulus and response generalization occur naturally and are highly adaptive learning mechanisms.
Spontaneous salivation in the absence of identifiable stimuli is not strictly a member of a respondent class although it is sometimes loosely referred to as such. Operant a class of responses defined by a functional relation with a particular class of environmental stimuli that immediately follow these responses. Higher order classes may be a source of novel behavior e g as in the generalized indication of behavior that the imitator had not seen before.
As behaviour analysts we seek to identify the function of the relationship between a stimulus class and response class. We manipulate environmental events and behaviour through systematic manipulations. Stimulus versus response classes.
Systematic influence of an antecedent stimulus or set of stimuli on the probability of occurrence of a response. A procedure involving the termination of a stimulus immediately following responding that results in an increase in some aspect of the response class over baseline levels. If the changes in the stimulus class alter the dimensions of a response in any way then a functional relationship is said to exist.
A group of responses of varying topography all of which produce the same effect on the environment. When there is a functional relationship there are orderly relationships between stimulus and response classes. A class of responses defined in terms of stimuli that reliably produce them e g salivation elicited by food or acid in the mouth is a member of one respondent class and salivation elicited by a cs is a member of another.
Furthermore the stimulus is a detectable change in the organism s internal or external environment while a response is specific to a stimulus. The group of responses that are all evoked by the same stimulus. For example when i clean my kitchen i can wash the dishes with a sponge or i can put the dishes in the dishwasher.